Chokalingam Srinivasan Vs Deputy State Tax Officer I

Date: January 5, 2025

Court: High Court

Bench: Madras

Type: Writ Petition

Subject Matter

SCN and Order uploaded only on the GST Portal: Matter remanded for fresh consideration subject payment of 25% of demand

Summary

The writ petition challenges an order dated April 17, 2024, regarding the assessment year 2018-19, based on alleged violations of natural justice. The petitioner, engaged in works contract services and registered under the GST Act, filed returns and paid taxes. However, discrepancies were noticed between the GST returns (GSTR-3B) and the corresponding Income Tax form (Form 26AS), prompting proceedings under Section 61 of the TN GST Act/CGST Act. The petitioner argued that they did not receive the notices or the assessment order through traditional means but instead were notified through the GST portal, making them unaware of the proceedings. They requested to present their case, citing a previous judgment that remanded a similar matter back for proper hearing. In the consent of both parties, the court set aside the impugned order, allowing the petitioner to pay 25% of the disputed taxes within a specified timeframe. Conditions were laid down for compliance, including a provision that failure to adhere to these conditions would result in reinstatement of the impugned order. Additionally, any attachment on the petitioner’s bank account related to the disputed taxes would be lifted upon compliance with the order. The court concluded with no order as to costs, and related miscellaneous petitions were closed.

FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

The present Writ Petition is filed challenging the impugned order dated 17.04.2024 passed by the first respondent relating to the assessment year 2018-19 on the ground of violation of principles of natural justice.

2. Mrs. K. Vasanthamala, learned Government Advocate, takes notice on behalf of the respondents 1 and 2. By consent of the parties, the main Writ Petition is taken up for disposal at the admission.

3. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the petitioner is engaged in the business of undertaking works contract services and is registered under the Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. During the relevant period 2018-19, the petitioner had filed its returns and paid the appropriate taxes. However, on verification of the returns, it was noticed that there were inter alia discrepancies between GSTR-3B and Form 26AS of the Income Tax form; Form GSTR-3B and GSTR9/9C and proceedings were initiated under Section 61 of the TN GST Act, 2017/CGST Act 2017.

4. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that an intimation in ASMT-10 was issued to the petitioner on 07.2023, followed by a show cause notice in Form DRC-01 on 24.08.2023. Further, an opportunity of personal hearing was offered to the petitioner on 26.03.2024. However, the petitioner had neither filed its reply nor availed an opportunity of personal hearing. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that neither the show cause notices nor the impugned order of assessment has been served on the petitioner by tender or sending it by RPAD, instead it had been uploaded in the GST Portal, thereby, the petitioner was unaware of the initiated proceedings and was thus unable to participate in the adjudication proceedings.

It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that if the petitioner is provided with an opportunity, they would be able to explain the alleged discrepancies.

5. The learned counsel for the petitioner would place reliance upon the recent judgment of this Court in the case of M/s.K.Balakrishnan, Balu Cables vs. O/o. the Assistant Commissioner of GST & Central Excise in W.P.(MD)No.11924 of 2024 dated 10.06.2024to submit that this court has remanded the matter back in similar circumstances subject to payment of 25% of the disputed taxes. It is also submitted that the recovery proceedings were initiated, the petitioner’s Bank account maintained with the third respondent has been attached.

6. It was further submitted that the petitioner is ready and willing to pay 25% of the disputed tax and that they may be granted one final opportunity before the adjudicating authority to put forth their objections to the proposal, to which the learned Government Advocate appearing for the respondents 1 & 2 does not have any serious objection.

7. By consent of both parties, the writ petition stands disposed of on the following terms:

a. The impugned order dated 04.2024 is set aside.

b. The petitioner shall deposit 25% of the disputed taxes as admitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner and the respondents 1 & 2, within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

c. If any amount has been recovered or paid out of the disputed taxes, including by way of pre-deposit in appeal, the same would be reduced/adjusted, from/towards the 25% of disputed taxes directed to be paid. The assessing authority shall then intimate the balance amount out of 25 % of disputed taxes to be paid, if any, within a period of one week from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. The petitioner shall deposit such remaining sum within a period of three weeks from such intimation.

d. The entire exercise of verification of payment, if any, intimation of the balance sums, if any, to be paid for compliance with the direction of payment of 25% of the disputed taxes, after deducting the sums already paid and payment by the petitioner of the balance amount, if any, on intimation in compliance with the above direction shall be completed within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of copy of this order.

e. Failure to comply with the above condition , payment of 25% of disputed taxes within the stipulated period i.e., four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order shall result in restoration of the impugned order.

f. On complying with the above condition, the impugned order of assessment shall be treated as show cause notice and the petitioner shall submit its objections within a period of four (4) weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order along with supporting documents/material. If any such objections are filed, the same shall be considered by the respondent and orders shall be passed in accordance with law after affording a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. It is made clear that if the above conditions viz., 25% of disputed taxes is not complied or objections are not filed within the stipulated period, four weeks respectively from the date of receipt of a copy of this order, the impugned order of assessment shall stand restored.

g. In view of the above order, the attachment made on the petitioner’s Bank account, shall be lifted/withdrawn on complying with the above condition viz., payment of 25 % of the disputed taxes.

7. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.