K.S. Janarthanam Vs Deputy State Tax Officer

Date: January 30, 2024

Court: High Court
Bench: Madras
Type: Writ Petition
Judge(s)/Member(s): SENTHILKUMAR RAMAMOORTHY

Subject Matter

100% penalty is not leviable when the show cause notice is issued under Section 73 of the CGST Act

PenaltyShow Cause Notice

Summary

The petitioner, a civil works contractor and a registered person under GST laws, filed a rectification application after receiving an assessment order for discrepancies in the return filed. The petitioner admitted its tax liability and requested relief from penalty. However, the impugned order imposed a 100% penalty despite the show cause notice being issued under Section 73 of the TNGST Act. The court quashed the order insofar as it pertains to the imposition of penalty and remanded the matter to the assessing officer for re-consideration. 

FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

The petitioner challenges an order dated 01.12.2023 issued in respect of a rectification application filed by the petitioner on 20.11.2023.

2. The petitioner states that he is a civil works contractor and a registered person under GST laws. Initially, the petitioner received a notice in Form GST-ASMT-10 with regard to discrepancies in the return filed by the petitioner. This was followed by a notice under Section 73 of the Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (the TNGST Act). An assessment order was issued thereafter on 04.09.2023. Upon receipt thereof, the petitioner applied for rectification on 20.11.2023. In the said rectification application, the petitioner admitted its tax liability to the extent of Rs.12,22,432/-comprising CGST of Rs.6,71,216/- and SGST of Rs.6,71,216/-. On such basis, the petitioner requested for relief from penalty. The order impugned herein was issued in the above facts and circumstances.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner deposited a sum of Rs.12,00,000/- after admitting liability to the extent of Rs.12,22,432/-. The payment receipt at page 73 of the typed set is relied upon to corroborate the submission. By referring to the impugned order and, in particular, the revenue abstract at page 72 of the typed set, learned counsel points out that 100% penalty was imposed although the show cause notice was issued under Section 73. The challenge is limited to the said extent.

4. Mrs.K.Vasanthamala, learned Government Advocate, accepts notice on behalf of the respondent. She submits that the impugned order came to be issued in view of the rectification application of the petitioner.

5. On examining the notices on record, it is clear that such notices were issued under Section 73 and not under Section 74 of the TNGST Act. Therefore, the impugned order calls for interference as regards the imposition of penalty at 100% on the SGST dues.

6. For reasons set out above, the impugned order is quashed only insofar as it pertains to imposition of penalty under the two heads indicated in the revenue abstract of the impugned order. As a corollary, the matter is remanded to the assessing officer for re-consideration as regards the penalty imposed under the impugned order. After providing a reasonable opportunity to the petitioner, this exercise shall be completed within a period of two months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order

7. W.P.No.1848 of 2024 is disposed of on the above terms. Consequently, W.M.P.Nos.1921, 1922 of 2024 are closed.

Conclusion: The Madras High Court, recognizing the discrepancy in penalty imposition, quashed the impugned order and remanded the matter back to the assessing officer for reconsideration. This decision underscores the importance of adhering to statutory provisions and ensuring fair treatment in tax assessments, particularly concerning penalties.