DRB Infratstructure Pvt Ltd Vs State of West Bengal

Date: September 11, 2023

Court: High Court
Bench: Calcutta
Type: Writ Petition
Judge(s)/Member(s): Ravi Krishan Kapur

Subject Matter

Penalty order u/s 129(3) should consider the objections of petitioner. Matter remanded.

Search, Seizure and Detention

Summary

This is a case involving DRB Infrastructure Pvt Ltd challenging an order issued under Section 129(3) of the WBGST/CGST Act. The petitioner's truck was seized and a demand was made under the West Bengal GST Act and Rules. The petitioner raised objections to the order, particularly regarding the imposition of a penalty when no tax was due and no supply was made. The Calcutta High Court found that the order lacked proper reasoning and did not adequately address the petitioner's objections. The court set aside the order and remanded the matter for re-evaluation by the proper officer, emphasizing the importance of providing clear and reasoned decisions in tax-related matters.

FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF CALCUTTA HIGH COURT

The principal grievance of the writ petitioner is directed against an order dated 15th February, 2023 passed under Section 129 (3) of the WBGST/CGST Act.

It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that in or about 2018 in the course of carrying out construction work at Arunachal Pradesh, a truck belonging to the petitioner had been seized and a demand had been raised under the West Bengal GST Act and Rules, 2017.

Pursuant to such show-cause notice, the petitioner had given a detailed response dated 13th February, 2023.

By the impugned order, the respondent authorities have rejected the objection raised on behalf of the writ petitioner and raised a demand for Rs.8, 13,600/-.

By an interim order dated 16th June, 2023, the petitioner was directed to furnish a bank guarantee and permitted to release the trailers loaded with machines. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that in terms of the order dated 16th June, 2023, the bank guarantee had been furnished and the same is kept with the Senior Joint Commissioner of Revenue. A copy of the said bank guarantee is also furnished to the State authorities.

The impugned order records that the objections filed by the petitioner had been perused and were not acceptable in the eye of law. No reasons have been provided in the impugned order. Nor does the impugned order deal with the objections raised by the petitioner. The justification and reasonableness of a conclusion can only depend on the reasons provided in support thereof which the impugned order fails to provide. In particular, the petitioner had raised an issue as to whether any penalty could have been charged in the facts and circumstances of the case since no tax was due and payable and the petitioner had not made any supply. Such objection raised by the petitioner ought to have been dealt with in the impugned order. The conclusion reached at by the respondent no.3 is bereft of any reasons whatsoever. There has been no adjudication on the merits of the case.

Accordingly, the impugned order is unsustainable and set aside. The matter is remanded back to the proper officer to adjudicate the response dated 13 February, 2023 and pass a reasoned order within eight weeks from the date of communication of this order.

In the meantime, the petitioner is directed to keep the bank guarantee alive until final disposal of the representation.

With the aforesaid directions, WPA/509/2023 stands disposed of.