Amba Shakti Udyog Ltd. Vs State of Madhya Pradesh
Date: September 11, 2023
Subject Matter
Delay caused by the pendency of the writ petition should not prevent the petitioner from pursuing the appeal
Summary
The case involves a petitioner, who is a manufacturer and trader, challenging an order passed by the Assessing Officer under Section 74 of the GST Act. The petitioner alleges that they did not receive the necessary attachments to the show-cause notice and that their reply was not considered. The court acknowledges the jurisdiction of the Assessing Officer and states that the petitioner should have approached the appellate forum under Section 107 of the GST Act. The petitioner seeks to withdraw the writ petition and file an appeal, requesting condonation of the delay in filing the appeal. The respondent opposes the condonation of delay, citing the availability of an alternative statutory remedy. The court decides that the delay caused by the pendency of the writ petition should not prevent the petitioner from pursuing the appeal. The court allows the withdrawal of the writ petition and grants the petitioner the opportunity to file an appeal within 30 days, without insisting on the question of limitation. The court also permits the petitioner to apply for interim protection.
FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF MADHYA PRADESH HIGH COURT
Petitioner, a manufacturer and trader, is before this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India taking exception to the impugned order dated 08.12.2020 passed by the Assessing Officer in exercise of powers contained under Section 74 of GST Act.
2. Petitioner, while criticizing the impugned order, has made following submissions:
(A) That though show-cause notice running in two pages was sent to the assessee on portal with an endorsement of attachments; however, no attachment was supplied to him. Despite protracted correspondence vide letters dated 16.10.2020, 18.11.2020 and 27.11.2020, documents were not supplied;
(B) The Assessing Officer has not considered the facts in right earnest and saddled the assessee with the huge liability of tax; and
(C) The reply submitted by the petitioner has not been considered.
However, it is not disputed that the show-cause notice under Section 74 of the GST Act was issued by the Competent Authority and the impugned order was also passed by the Competent Authority. Therefore, source and jurisdiction of the Authority being unquestionable, once the petitioner has submitted to the jurisdiction of the Assessing Officer and thereafter the assessment order has been passed, in all fairness, the assessee should have approached the appellate forum as contemplated under Section 107 of GST Act. That has not been done.
3. We have no reason to doubt that the pleas available to the petitioner on facts and in law including the alleged procedural irregularities, if were raised before the appellate forum, the same would not have been addressed.
4. Be that as it may.
5. After arguing for a while, learned counsel for the petitioner seeks leave of this Court to withdraw the instant writ petition with liberty to file duly constituted appeal under Section 107 of the GST Act. However, learned counsel seeks indulgence in the matter of condonation of delay in filing the appeal as now at this distance of time, more than two years’ period has passed by whereas limitation prescribed is of three months.
6. Shri Raghuvanshi, learned Additional Advocate General appearing on behalf of the respondent/State, though at the first instance opposed the prayer in that behalf with submission that the petitioner was well aware of the factum of availability of alternative, efficacious, statutory remedy of appeal, at the time of filing of writ petition. Therefore, mere pendency of writ petition may not be a ground for condonation of delay. Choice of wrong forum is no excuse.
7. Upon hearing learned counsel for the parties and bearing in mind the concept of justice, equity and good conscience besides bona fides of the petitioner, we are of the view that the delay caused due to pendency of the writ petition should not come in the way of the petitioner in agitating the order of assessment before the appellate forum.
8. Consequently, we dispose of this appeal with the following order:
(a) In case, appeal is filed within 30 days under Section 107 of GST Act, the Appellate Authority shall not insist on the question of limitation and address the issues raised by the petitioner on facts and in law as well as alleged irregularities in the matter of framing of impugned assessment;
(b) The petitioner shall also be at liberty to apply for interim protection, if not prohibited in law, and the same shall be adverted to by the Appellate Authority with promptitude.