M.B.M. Steels Vs Assistant Commissioner (ST)
Date: June 14, 2023
Subject Matter
No demand can be confirmed u/s 74 without giving an opportunity of personal hearing
Summary
The petitioner, a dealer in hardware, received an order stating that he has availed input tax credit from a non-existent tax payer. The petitioner claims that he has not been given an opportunity to present his case and argues that the supplier, Sun Steels, is registered under GST and has paid tax for the supplies made to him. The court agrees with the petitioner and sets aside the order, remitting the matter back to the respondent for fresh consideration. The court directs the petitioner to produce necessary documents within a week, and the respondent is to pass new orders within six weeks.
FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
The above writ petition is filed for the following relief:
“For the issue of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, calling for the records in GSTIN 33ALFPT8101P1ZQ dated 01.08.2022 for tax period 2018-19 issued by the respondent and quash the same as illegal, arbitrary and further direct the respondents to pass an order afresh after affording reasonable opportunity of being heard to the petitioner within such time as may be directed by this Court.”
2. It is the case of the petitioner that he is a dealer in hardware holding GST registration under the jurisdiction of the respondent herein. On 01.08.2022, the petitioner had received an order from the respondent stating that on a scrutiny of his GSTR-3B returns, vis-a-vis GSTR-2A return, the petitioner has received an inward supply from a non-existent tax payer (Sun Steels) for which he has availed input tax credit of Rs.71,604/- (CGST: Rs.35,802/- + SGST: Rs.35,802/-). The order further stated that the petitioner had been issued with a notice through the portal and a personal hearing notice had also been issued through this portal. However, the tax payer has not responded to the same. Therefore, the proposal was confirmed to recover the sum of Rs.71,604/-together with penalty of a like amount, under Section 74 of the Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.
3. The petitioner would submit that though the respondent had found that he had been issued with a notice dated 28.03.2022, and subsequently a show cause notice dated 21.04.2022 proposing to demand a sum of Rs.71,604/- along with penalty of the equal amount, however, no notice of personal hearing had been issued after the show cause notice, either in the portal or through post.
4. The petitioner would, therefore, submit that he has not been given an opportunity to put forward his case and there has been violation of the principles of natural justice, as a result of which the order passed by the respondent is arbitrary. He would, therefore, seek to have the same set aside. He would also contend that Sun Steels is an existent firm with a GST registration. The records would also show that they have filed GST return and paid tax in respect of the supplies made to the petitioner.
5. Today, when the matter had come up for admission, learned counsel for the petitioner pointed out that the fact, based on which the show cause notice has been issued that the supplier of the petitioner was non-existent, stands disproved by the fact that the said supplier viz., Sun Steels is registered under GST and they have also paid tax in respect of the supply made to the petitioner. Therefore, had the petitioner been afforded an opportunity of personal hearing, he could have clarified the same to the respondent. This fact has not been refuted by the respondent. Therefore, considering the fact that the petitioner has not been afforded an opportunity of personal hearing to produce his documents, particularly when the petitioner is in possession of the documents to disprove the claim of the petitioner, the impugned order has to necessarily be set aside and accordingly, is set aside.
6. In the result, this Writ Petition is allowed, the impugned order is set aside and the matter is remitted back to the respondent for fresh consideration. The petitioner shall produce copies of the documents as set out in the impugned order viz., the invoice copy, e-way bill copy and payment details. The said documents shall be submitted within a period of one week from the date of receipt of a copy of this order and the respondent shall consider the same and pass orders within a period of six weeks thereafter. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.